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ABRASIVE

Pronunciation (US): Play  (GB): Play

 I. (noun) 

Sense 1

Meaning:

A substance that abrades or wears downplay

Synonyms:

abradant; abrasive; abrasive material

Classified under:

Nouns denoting substances

Hypernyms ("abrasive" is a kind of...):

material; stuff (the tangible substance that goes into the makeup of a physical object)

Hyponyms (each of the following is a kind of "abrasive"):

carborundum (an abrasive composed of silicon carbide crystals)

steel wool; wire wool (a mass of woven steel fibers used as an abrasive)

emery cloth (cloth covered with powdered emery)

emery paper; sandpaper (stiff paper coated with powdered emery or sand)

Derivation:

abrasive (causing abrasion)

 II. (adjective) 

Sense 1

Meaning:

Sharply disagreeable; rigorousplay

Example:

an abrasive character

Synonyms:

abrasive; harsh

Classified under:

Adjectives

Similar:

disagreeable (not to your liking)

Derivation:

abrasiveness (the quality of being sharply disagreeable)

Sense 2

Meaning:

Causing abrasionplay

Synonyms:

abrasive; scratchy

Classified under:

Adjectives

Similar:

rough; unsmooth (having or caused by an irregular surface)

Derivation:

abrade (rub hard or scrub)

abrade (wear away)

abrasive (a substance that abrades or wears down)

abrasiveness (the roughness of a substance that causes abrasions)

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