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BENIGN

Pronunciation (US): Play  (GB): Play

 I. (adjective) 

Sense 1

Meaning:

Pleasant and beneficial in nature or influenceplay

Example:

the benign influence of pure air

Synonyms:

benign; benignant

Classified under:

Adjectives

Similar:

kindly (pleasant and agreeable)

Also:

harmless (not causing or capable of causing harm)

kind (having or showing a tender and considerate and helpful nature; used especially of persons and their behavior)

Attribute:

benignancy; benignity; graciousness (the quality of being kind and gentle)

Antonym:

malign (evil or harmful in nature or influence)

Derivation:

benignancy (the quality of being kind and gentle)

Sense 2

Meaning:

Kindness of disposition or mannerplay

Example:

benign intentions

Classified under:

Adjectives

Similar:

kind (having or showing a tender and considerate and helpful nature; used especially of persons and their behavior)

Derivation:

benignancy; benignity (the quality of being kind and gentle)

Sense 3

Meaning:

Not dangerous to health; not recurrent or progressive (especially of a tumor)play

Classified under:

Adjectives

Domain category:

pathology (the branch of medical science that studies the causes and nature and effects of diseases)

Antonym:

malignant (dangerous to health; characterized by progressive and uncontrolled growth (especially of a tumor))

Credits

 Context examples: 

A benign neoplasm probably arising from mesothelial inclusions in the adrenal gland tissue.

(Adrenal Gland Adenomatoid Tumor, NCI Thesaurus)

A benign, darkly pigmented skin lesion characterized by proliferation of keratinocytes and melanocytes.

(Melanoacanthoma, NCI Thesaurus)

This syndrome usually follows a benign course.

(Meigs Syndrome, NCI Thesaurus)

A benign or malignant neoplasm arising from mesothelial cells.

(Mesothelial Neoplasm, NCI Thesaurus)

It can be benign (not cancer) or malignant (cancer.)

(Mesothelioma, NIH: National Cancer Institute)

A benign epithelial neoplasm characterized by a microcystic pattern.

(Microcystic Adenoma, NCI Thesaurus)

A benign condition in which there is a higher-than-normal level of a protein called M protein in the blood.

(MGUS, NCI Dictionary)

A benign, well-circumscribed glandular neoplasm that arises from the middle ear and may exhibit neuroendocrine differentiation.

(Middle Ear Adenoma, NCI Thesaurus)

A benign or malignant neoplasm that affects the middle ear.

(Middle Ear Neoplasm, NCI Thesaurus)

A benign polypoid growth in the middle ear.

(Middle Ear Polyp, NCI Thesaurus)




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