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CARRY

Pronunciation (US): Play  (GB): Play

Irregular inflected form: carried  Listen to US pronunciation  Listen to GB pronunciation

 I. (noun) 

Sense 1

Meaning:

The act of carrying somethingplay

Classified under:

Nouns denoting acts or actions

Hypernyms ("carry" is a kind of...):

conveyance; transfer; transferral; transport; transportation (the act of moving something from one location to another)

Hyponyms (each of the following is a kind of "carry"):

backpacking; packing (carrying something in a pack on the back)

piggyback (the act of carrying something piggyback)

fireman's carry (the act of carrying a person over your shoulder)

portage (carrying boats and supplies overland)

porterage (the transportation of burdens by porters)

Derivation:

carry (be conveyed over a certain distance)

carry (have with oneself; have on one's person)

carry (contain or hold; have within)

carry (have or possess something abstract)

carry (extend to a certain degree)

carry (transfer (entries) from one account book to another)

carry (transmit or serve as the medium for transmission)

carry (transfer (a number, cipher, or remainder) to the next column or unit's place before or after, in addition or multiplication)

carry (pursue a line of scent or be a bearer)

carry (support or hold in a certain manner)

carry (move while supporting, either in a vehicle or in one's hands or on one's body)

carry (have a certain range)

carry (cover a certain distance or advance beyond)

carry (serve as a means for expressing something)

carry (continue or extend)

 II. (verb) 

Verb forms

Present simple: I / you / we / they carry  Listen to US pronunciation  Listen to GB pronunciation ... he / she / it carries  Listen to US pronunciation  Listen to GB pronunciation

Past simple: carried  Listen to US pronunciation  Listen to GB pronunciation

Past participle: carried  Listen to US pronunciation  Listen to GB pronunciation

-ing form: carrying  Listen to US pronunciation  Listen to GB pronunciation

Sense 1

Meaning:

Be pregnant withplay

Example:

I am carrying his child

Synonyms:

bear; carry; expect; gestate; have a bun in the oven

Classified under:

Verbs of grooming, dressing and bodily care

Hypernyms (to "carry" is one way to...):

bear; birth; deliver; give birth; have (cause to be born)

"Carry" entails doing...:

conceive (become pregnant; undergo conception)

Verb group:

bear; birth; deliver; give birth; have (cause to be born)

expect (look forward to the birth of a child)

Sentence frame:

Somebody ----s somebody

Sense 2

Meaning:

Continue or extendplay

Example:

The disease extended into the remote mountain provinces

Synonyms:

carry; extend

Classified under:

Verbs of size, temperature change, intensifying, etc.

Hypernyms (to "carry" is one way to...):

continue (exist over a prolonged period of time)

Verb group:

draw out; extend; prolong; protract (lengthen in time; cause to be or last longer)

extend (prolong the time allowed for payment of)

Sentence frame:

Something is ----ing PP

Derivation:

carry (the act of carrying something)

Sense 3

Meaning:

Include, as on a listplay

Example:

How many people are carried on the payroll?

Classified under:

Verbs of thinking, judging, analyzing, doubting

Hypernyms (to "carry" is one way to...):

include (consider as part of something)

Sentence frame:

Something ----s somebody

Sense 4

Meaning:

Sing or play against other voices or partsplay

Example:

He cannot carry a tune

Classified under:

Verbs of telling, asking, ordering, singing

Hypernyms (to "carry" is one way to...):

do; execute; perform (carry out or perform an action)

Sentence frame:

Somebody ----s something

Sense 5

Meaning:

Serve as a means for expressing somethingplay

Example:

His voice carried a lot of anger

Synonyms:

carry; convey; express

Classified under:

Verbs of telling, asking, ordering, singing

Hypernyms (to "carry" is one way to...):

communicate; intercommunicate (transmit thoughts or feelings)

Verb group:

carry; channel; conduct; convey; impart; transmit (transmit or serve as the medium for transmission)

Troponyms (each of the following is one way to "carry"):

measure; quantify (express as a number or measure or quantity)

Sentence frames:

Somebody ----s something
Something ----s something

Derivation:

carry (the act of carrying something)

Sense 6

Meaning:

Pass on a communicationplay

Example:

The news was carried to every village in the province

Classified under:

Verbs of telling, asking, ordering, singing

Hypernyms (to "carry" is one way to...):

communicate; pass; pass along; pass on; put across (transmit information)

Verb group:

carry; transport (move while supporting, either in a vehicle or in one's hands or on one's body)

Sentence frame:

Something ----s something

Sense 7

Meaning:

Be successful inplay

Example:

She lost the game but carried the match

Classified under:

Verbs of fighting, athletic activities

Hypernyms (to "carry" is one way to...):

win (be the winner in a contest or competition; be victorious)

Verb group:

carry (win in an election)

carry (secure the passage or adoption (of bills and motions))

Sentence frame:

Somebody ----s something

Sense 8

Meaning:

Win in an electionplay

Example:

The senator carried his home state

Classified under:

Verbs of fighting, athletic activities

Hypernyms (to "carry" is one way to...):

win (be the winner in a contest or competition; be victorious)

Verb group:

carry (be successful in)

carry; persuade; sway (win approval or support for)

Sentence frame:

Somebody ----s something

Sense 9

Meaning:

Secure the passage or adoption (of bills and motions)play

Example:

The motion carried easily

Classified under:

Verbs of fighting, athletic activities

Hypernyms (to "carry" is one way to...):

obtain (come into possession of)

Verb group:

carry (be successful in)

Sentence frame:

Somebody ----s something

Sense 10

Meaning:

Cover a certain distance or advance beyondplay

Example:

The drive carried to the green

Classified under:

Verbs of fighting, athletic activities

Hypernyms (to "carry" is one way to...):

go; locomote; move; travel (change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically)

Verb group:

carry (have a certain range)

Domain category:

golf; golf game (a game played on a large open course with 9 or 18 holes; the object is use as few strokes as possible in playing all the holes)

Sentence frame:

Something ----s

Derivation:

carry (the act of carrying something)

Sense 11

Meaning:

Have a certain rangeplay

Example:

This rifle carries for 3,000 feet

Classified under:

Verbs of fighting, athletic activities

Hypernyms (to "carry" is one way to...):

feature; have (have as a feature)

Verb group:

carry (cover a certain distance or advance beyond)

Sentence frame:

Something ----s

Derivation:

carry (the act of carrying something)

Sense 12

Meaning:

Be able to feedplay

Example:

This land will carry ten cows to the acre

Classified under:

Verbs of eating and drinking

Hypernyms (to "carry" is one way to...):

nourish; nurture; sustain (provide with nourishment)

Verb group:

carry (bear (a crop))

Domain category:

farm animal; livestock; stock (any animals kept for use or profit)

Sentence frame:

Something ----s something

Sense 13

Meaning:

Drink alcohol without showing ill effectsplay

Example:

he had drunk more than he could carry

Synonyms:

carry; hold

Classified under:

Verbs of eating and drinking

Hypernyms (to "carry" is one way to...):

booze; drink; fuddle; hit the bottle (consume alcohol)

Sentence frame:

Somebody ----s something

Sense 14

Meaning:

Bear or be able to bear the weight, pressure,or responsibility ofplay

Example:

We carry a very large mortgage

Classified under:

Verbs of touching, hitting, tying, digging

Hypernyms (to "carry" is one way to...):

hold; hold up; support; sustain (be the physical support of; carry the weight of)

Verb group:

carry (compensate for a weaker partner or member by one's own performance)

carry (keep up with financial support)

Sentence frames:

Somebody ----s something
Something ----s something

Derivation:

carrier (a rack attached to a vehicle; for carrying luggage or skis or the like)

Sense 15

Meaning:

Propel or give impetus toplay

Example:

The sudden gust of air propelled the ball to the other side of the fence

Classified under:

Verbs of touching, hitting, tying, digging

Hypernyms (to "carry" is one way to...):

impel; propel (cause to move forward with force)

Verb group:

carry; transport (move while supporting, either in a vehicle or in one's hands or on one's body)

Sentence frames:

Something ----s somebody
Something ----s something

Sense 16

Meaning:

Propelplay

Example:

dribble the ball

Synonyms:

carry; dribble

Classified under:

Verbs of touching, hitting, tying, digging

Hypernyms (to "carry" is one way to...):

hit (cause to move by striking)

Domain category:

athletics; sport (an active diversion requiring physical exertion and competition)

Sentence frames:

Somebody ----s
Somebody ----s something

Sense 17

Meaning:

Move while supporting, either in a vehicle or in one's hands or on one's bodyplay

Example:

These pipes carry waste water into the river

Synonyms:

carry; transport

Classified under:

Verbs of touching, hitting, tying, digging

Hypernyms (to "carry" is one way to...):

displace; move (cause to move or shift into a new position or place, both in a concrete and in an abstract sense)

Verb group:

carry (pass on a communication)

carry (propel or give impetus to)

Troponyms (each of the following is one way to "carry"):

bring; convey; take (take something or somebody with oneself somewhere)

chariot (transport in a chariot)

drive; motor (travel or be transported in a vehicle)

lug; tote; tug (carry with difficulty)

haul (transport in a vehicle)

fly (transport by aeroplane)

cart (transport something in a cart)

pack (carry, as on one's back)

porter (carry luggage or supplies)

port (carry, bear, convey, or bring)

pipe in (transport to a destination through pipes)

return (make a return)

bucket (carry in a bucket)

bear (move while holding up or supporting)

port (carry or hold with both hands diagonally across the body, especially of weapons)

shoulder (carry a burden, either real or metaphoric)

Sentence frames:

Somebody ----s something
Somebody ----s somebody
Something ----s somebody
Something ----s something
Somebody ----s somebody PP
Somebody ----s something PP

Derivation:

carrier (a large warship that carries planes and has a long flat deck for takeoffs and landings)

carrier (a self-propelled wheeled vehicle designed specifically to carry something)

carrier (a person or firm in the business of transporting people or goods or messages)

carrier (someone whose employment involves carrying something)

carry (the act of carrying something)

Sense 18

Meaning:

Support or hold in a certain mannerplay

Example:

He carried himself upright

Synonyms:

bear; carry; hold

Classified under:

Verbs of touching, hitting, tying, digging

Troponyms (each of the following is one way to "carry"):

acquit; bear; behave; carry; comport; conduct; deport (behave in a certain manner)

balance; poise (hold or carry in equilibrium)

piggyback (support on the back and shoulders)

stoop (carry oneself, often habitually, with head, shoulders, and upper back bent forward)

sling (hold or carry in a sling)

Sentence frame:

Somebody ----s something

Derivation:

carriage (characteristic way of bearing one's body)

carry (the act of carrying something)

Sense 19

Meaning:

Bear (a crop)play

Example:

this land does not carry olives

Classified under:

Verbs of sewing, baking, painting, performing

Hypernyms (to "carry" is one way to...):

farm; grow; produce; raise (cultivate by growing, often involving improvements by means of agricultural techniques)

Verb group:

carry (be able to feed)

Domain category:

agriculture; farming; husbandry (the practice of cultivating the land or raising stock)

Sentence frame:

Something ----s something

Sense 20

Meaning:

Include as the content; broadcast or publicizeplay

Example:

All major networks carried the press conference

Synonyms:

carry; run

Classified under:

Verbs of sewing, baking, painting, performing

Hypernyms (to "carry" is one way to...):

broadcast; circularise; circularize; circulate; diffuse; disperse; disseminate; distribute; pass around; propagate; spread (cause to become widely known)

Sentence frames:

Somebody ----s something
Something ----s something

Sense 21

Meaning:

Pursue a line of scent or be a bearerplay

Example:

the dog was taught to fetch and carry

Classified under:

Verbs of walking, flying, swimming

Hypernyms (to "carry" is one way to...):

follow (to travel behind, go after, come after)

Sentence frame:

Somebody ----s something

Derivation:

carry (the act of carrying something)

Sense 22

Meaning:

Transfer (a number, cipher, or remainder) to the next column or unit's place before or after, in addition or multiplicationplay

Example:

put down 5 and carry 2

Classified under:

Verbs of walking, flying, swimming

Hypernyms (to "carry" is one way to...):

shift; transfer (move around)

Verb group:

carry; post (transfer (entries) from one account book to another)

Sentence frame:

Somebody ----s something

Derivation:

carry (the act of carrying something)

Sense 23

Meaning:

Transmit or serve as the medium for transmissionplay

Example:

Many metals conduct heat

Synonyms:

carry; channel; conduct; convey; impart; transmit

Classified under:

Verbs of walking, flying, swimming

Hypernyms (to "carry" is one way to...):

bring; convey; take (take something or somebody with oneself somewhere)

Verb group:

carry; convey; express (serve as a means for expressing something)

carry (be conveyed over a certain distance)

Troponyms (each of the following is one way to "carry"):

wash up (carry somewhere (of water or current or waves))

pipe in (bring in through pipes)

bring in (transmit)

retransmit (transmit again)

Sentence frames:

Somebody ----s something
Somebody ----s something PP

Derivation:

carrier (a radio wave that can be modulated in order to transmit a signal)

carry (the act of carrying something)

Sense 24

Meaning:

Transfer (entries) from one account book to anotherplay

Synonyms:

carry; post

Classified under:

Verbs of buying, selling, owning

Hypernyms (to "carry" is one way to...):

transfer (move from one place to another)

Verb group:

carry (transfer (a number, cipher, or remainder) to the next column or unit's place before or after, in addition or multiplication)

Sentence frame:

Somebody ----s something

Derivation:

carry (the act of carrying something)

Sense 25

Meaning:

Have on handplay

Example:

Do you carry kerosene heaters?

Synonyms:

carry; stock; stockpile

Classified under:

Verbs of buying, selling, owning

Hypernyms (to "carry" is one way to...):

have; have got; hold (have or possess, either in a concrete or an abstract sense)

Sentence frame:

Somebody ----s something

Sense 26

Meaning:

Capture after a fightplay

Example:

The troops carried the town after a brief fight

Classified under:

Verbs of buying, selling, owning

Hypernyms (to "carry" is one way to...):

appropriate; capture; conquer; seize (take possession of by force, as after an invasion)

Sentence frame:

Somebody ----s something

Sense 27

Meaning:

Have on the surface or on the skinplay

Example:

carry scars

Classified under:

Verbs of buying, selling, owning

Hypernyms (to "carry" is one way to...):

bear (have)

Sentence frame:

Somebody ----s something

Sense 28

Meaning:

Behave in a certain mannerplay

Example:

They conducted themselves well during these difficult times

Synonyms:

acquit; bear; behave; carry; comport; conduct; deport

Classified under:

Verbs of political and social activities and events

Hypernyms (to "carry" is one way to...):

bear; carry; hold (support or hold in a certain manner)

act; move (perform an action, or work out or perform (an action))

Troponyms (each of the following is one way to "carry"):

fluster (be flustered; behave in a confused manner)

assert; put forward (insist on having one's opinions and rights recognized)

deal (behave in a certain way towards others)

walk around (behave in a certain manner or have certain properties)

pose; posture (behave affectedly or unnaturally in order to impress others)

Sentence frame:

Somebody ----s somebody

Sense 29

Meaning:

Take further or advanceplay

Example:

carry a cause

Classified under:

Verbs of political and social activities and events

Hypernyms (to "carry" is one way to...):

advance; boost; encourage; further; promote (contribute to the progress or growth of)

Sentence frame:

Somebody ----s something

Sense 30

Meaning:

Compensate for a weaker partner or member by one's own performanceplay

Example:

I resent having to carry her all the time

Classified under:

Verbs of political and social activities and events

Hypernyms (to "carry" is one way to...):

compensate; correct; counterbalance; even off; even out; even up; make up (adjust for)

Verb group:

carry (bear or be able to bear the weight, pressure,or responsibility of)

Sentence frame:

Somebody ----s somebody

Sense 31

Meaning:

Extend to a certain degreeplay

Example:

She carries her ideas to the extreme

Classified under:

Verbs of political and social activities and events

Hypernyms (to "carry" is one way to...):

effect (act so as to bring into existence)

Sentence frame:

Somebody ----s something

Derivation:

carry (the act of carrying something)

Sense 32

Meaning:

Win approval or support forplay

Example:

His speech did not sway the voters

Synonyms:

carry; persuade; sway

Classified under:

Verbs of political and social activities and events

Hypernyms (to "carry" is one way to...):

act upon; influence; work (have and exert influence or effect)

Verb group:

carry (win in an election)

Sentence frames:

Somebody ----s somebody
Something ----s somebody

Sense 33

Meaning:

Be equipped with (a mast or sail)play

Example:

This boat can only carry a small sail

Classified under:

Verbs of being, having, spatial relations

Hypernyms (to "carry" is one way to...):

feature; have (have as a feature)

Sentence frame:

Something ----s something

Sense 34

Meaning:

Be necessarily associated with or result in or involveplay

Example:

This crime carries a penalty of five years in prison

Classified under:

Verbs of being, having, spatial relations

Hypernyms (to "carry" is one way to...):

imply; involve (have as a necessary feature)

Verb group:

carry (have as an inherent or characteristic feature or have as a consequence)

Sentence frame:

Something ----s something

Sense 35

Meaning:

Have or possess something abstractplay

Example:

I carry a lot of life insurance

Classified under:

Verbs of being, having, spatial relations

Hypernyms (to "carry" is one way to...):

have; have got; hold (have or possess, either in a concrete or an abstract sense)

Verb group:

carry; pack; take (have with oneself; have on one's person)

Sentence frame:

Somebody ----s something

Derivation:

carry (the act of carrying something)

Sense 36

Meaning:

Keep up with financial supportplay

Example:

The Federal Government carried the province for many years

Classified under:

Verbs of being, having, spatial relations

Hypernyms (to "carry" is one way to...):

keep; maintain; sustain (supply with necessities and support)

Verb group:

carry (bear or be able to bear the weight, pressure,or responsibility of)

Sentence frame:

Somebody ----s somebody

Sense 37

Meaning:

Contain or hold; have withinplay

Example:

This can contains water

Synonyms:

bear; carry; contain; hold

Classified under:

Verbs of being, having, spatial relations

Hypernyms (to "carry" is one way to...):

include (have as a part, be made up out of)

Verb group:

contain; hold; take (be capable of holding or containing)

Troponyms (each of the following is one way to "carry"):

retain (hold back within)

confine; enclose; hold in (close in)

Sentence frame:

Something ----s something

Derivation:

carry (the act of carrying something)

Sense 38

Meaning:

Have with oneself; have on one's personplay

Example:

She packs a gun when she goes into the mountains

Synonyms:

carry; pack; take

Classified under:

Verbs of being, having, spatial relations

Hypernyms (to "carry" is one way to...):

feature; have (have as a feature)

Verb group:

carry (have or possess something abstract)

Sentence frame:

Somebody ----s something

Sentence example:

They carry more bread


Derivation:

carry (the act of carrying something)

Sense 39

Meaning:

Be conveyed over a certain distanceplay

Example:

Her voice carries very well in this big opera house

Classified under:

Verbs of being, having, spatial relations

Hypernyms (to "carry" is one way to...):

range (have a range; be capable of projecting over a certain distance, as of a gun)

Verb group:

carry; channel; conduct; convey; impart; transmit (transmit or serve as the medium for transmission)

Sentence frame:

Something ----s

Derivation:

carry (the act of carrying something)

Sense 40

Meaning:

Have as an inherent or characteristic feature or have as a consequenceplay

Example:

The restaurant carries an unusual name

Classified under:

Verbs of being, having, spatial relations

Hypernyms (to "carry" is one way to...):

feature; have (have as a feature)

Verb group:

carry (be necessarily associated with or result in or involve)

Sentence frame:

Something ----s something

Derivation:

carrier ((medicine) a person (or animal) who has some pathogen to which he is immune but who can pass it on to others)

Credits

 Context examples: 

In front of him he saw, in the gaslight, a tallish man, walking with a slight stagger, and carrying a white goose slung over his shoulder.

(The Adventures of Sherlock Holmes, by Sir Arthur Conan Doyle)

I think our investigations must now carry us to Woolwich.

(His Last Bow, by Sir Arthur Conan Doyle)

I have often wondered since why he should have carried about these shells with him in his wandering, guilty, and hunted life.

(Treasure Island, by Robert Louis Stevenson)

In this state I was carried back and placed on a bed, hardly conscious of what had happened; my eyes wandered round the room as if to seek something that I had lost.

(Frankenstein, by Mary Wollstonecraft Shelley)

The next thing was to get the money; and where do you think he carried us but to that place with the door?

(The Strange Case Of Dr. Jekyll And Mr. Hyde, by Robert Louis Stevenson)

A broad leather strap hanging from his shoulder supported a scrip or satchel such as travellers were wont to carry.

(The White Company, by Sir Arthur Conan Doyle)

Sometimes he could walk in, and sometimes he was led in, and sometimes he was carried in, and it was only by his clothes that I could know him—

(Rodney Stone, by Sir Arthur Conan Doyle)

The research, carried out by Fuzhou Children's Hospital in China, involved 54 obese children between six and 14 years old.

(Supplements of 'Good Bacteria' Can Enhance Weight Loss in Dieters, The Titi Tudorancea Bulletin)

The fungus was likely carried to the United States by humans traveling to and from Europe.

(Hibernation season over, will disease-ridden bats emerge from caves and mines this spring?, NSF)

The new work builds on a study of mice engineered to carry a gene associated with an increased risk — but not a guarantee — of Alzheimer's disease in humans.

(Predicting Alzheimer's-like memory loss before it strikes, National Science Foundation)




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