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DROP

Pronunciation (US): Play  (GB): Play

Irregular inflected forms: dropped  Listen to US pronunciation  Listen to GB pronunciation, dropping  Listen to US pronunciation  Listen to GB pronunciation

 I. (noun) 

Sense 1

Meaning:

The act of dropping somethingplay

Example:

they expected the drop would be successful

Classified under:

Nouns denoting acts or actions

Hypernyms ("drop" is a kind of...):

descent (the act of changing your location in a downward direction)

Derivation:

drop (let fall to the ground)

Sense 2

Meaning:

A central depository where things can be left or picked upplay

Classified under:

Nouns denoting man-made objects

Hypernyms ("drop" is a kind of...):

deposit; depositary; depository; repository (a facility where things can be deposited for storage or safekeeping)

Hyponyms (each of the following is a kind of "drop"):

maildrop (a drop where mail can be deposited)

Derivation:

drop (remove (cargo, people, etc.) from and leave)

Sense 3

Meaning:

A curtain that can be lowered and raised onto a stage from the flies; often used as background sceneryplay

Synonyms:

drop; drop cloth; drop curtain

Classified under:

Nouns denoting man-made objects

Hypernyms ("drop" is a kind of...):

curtain; drape; drapery; mantle; pall (hanging cloth used as a blind (especially for a window))

Derivation:

drop (fall or descend to a lower place or level)

Sense 4

Meaning:

A sudden sharp decrease in some quantityplay

Example:

when that became known the price of their stock went into free fall

Synonyms:

dip; drop; fall; free fall

Classified under:

Nouns denoting attributes of people and objects

Hypernyms ("drop" is a kind of...):

decrease; decrement (the amount by which something decreases)

Hyponyms (each of the following is a kind of "drop"):

correction (a drop in stock market activity or stock prices following a period of increases)

voltage drop (a decrease in voltage along a conductor through which current is flowing)

Derivation:

drop (go down in value)

Sense 5

Meaning:

A free and rapid descent by the force of gravityplay

Example:

it was a miracle that he survived the drop from that height

Synonyms:

drop; fall

Classified under:

Nouns denoting natural events

Hypernyms ("drop" is a kind of...):

gravitation (movement downward resulting from gravitational attraction)

descent (a movement downward)

Hyponyms (each of the following is a kind of "drop"):

free fall (the ideal falling motion of something subject only to a gravitational field)

plunge (a steep and rapid fall)

precipitation (the act of casting down or falling headlong from a height)

Derivation:

drop (to fall vertically)

drop (let fall to the ground)

Sense 6

Meaning:

A predetermined hiding place for the deposit and distribution of illicit goods (such as drugs or stolen property)play

Classified under:

Nouns denoting spatial position

Hypernyms ("drop" is a kind of...):

hiding place (a place suitable for hiding something (such as yourself))

Domain category:

drug (a substance that is used as a medicine or narcotic)

Hyponyms (each of the following is a kind of "drop"):

dead drop (a drop used for the clandestine exchange of intelligence information)

Sense 7

Meaning:

A steep high face of rockplay

Example:

a steep drop

Synonyms:

cliff; drop; drop-off

Classified under:

Nouns denoting natural objects (not man-made)

Hypernyms ("drop" is a kind of...):

formation; geological formation ((geology) the geological features of the earth)

Hyponyms (each of the following is a kind of "drop"):

crag (a steep rugged rock or cliff)

precipice (a very steep cliff)

Sense 8

Meaning:

A small indefinite quantity (especially of a liquid)play

Example:

years afterward, they would pay the blood-money, driblet by driblet

Synonyms:

drib; driblet; drop

Classified under:

Nouns denoting quantities and units of measure

Hypernyms ("drop" is a kind of...):

small indefinite amount; small indefinite quantity (an indefinite quantity that is below average size or magnitude)

Hyponyms (each of the following is a kind of "drop"):

tear; teardrop (a drop of the clear salty saline solution secreted by the lacrimal glands)

raindrop (a drop of rain)

droplet (a tiny drop)

eye-drop; eyedrop (a drop from an eye dropper)

Derivation:

drop (let or cause to fall in drops)

droplet (a tiny drop)

Sense 9

Meaning:

A shape that is spherical and smallplay

Example:

beads of sweat on his forehead

Synonyms:

bead; drop; pearl

Classified under:

Nouns denoting two and three dimensional shapes

Hypernyms ("drop" is a kind of...):

sphere (a solid figure bounded by a spherical surface (including the space it encloses))

Hyponyms (each of the following is a kind of "drop"):

dewdrop (a drop of dew)

teardrop (anything shaped like a falling drop (as a pendant gem on an earring))

Derivation:

droplet (a tiny drop)

 II. (verb) 

Verb forms

Present simple: I / you / we / they drop  Listen to US pronunciation  Listen to GB pronunciation ... he / she / it drops  Listen to US pronunciation  Listen to GB pronunciation

Past simple: dropped  Listen to US pronunciation  Listen to GB pronunciation

Past participle: dropped  Listen to US pronunciation  Listen to GB pronunciation

-ing form: dropping  Listen to US pronunciation  Listen to GB pronunciation

Sense 1

Meaning:

Give birth; used for animalsplay

Example:

The cow dropped her calf this morning

Classified under:

Verbs of grooming, dressing and bodily care

Hypernyms (to "drop" is one way to...):

bear; birth; deliver; give birth; have (cause to be born)

Sentence frame:

Something ----s something

Sense 2

Meaning:

Grow worseplay

Example:

The discussion devolved into a shouting match

Synonyms:

degenerate; deteriorate; devolve; drop

Classified under:

Verbs of grooming, dressing and bodily care

Hypernyms (to "drop" is one way to...):

decline; worsen (grow worse)

Troponyms (each of the following is one way to "drop"):

rot; waste (become physically weaker)

fade; languish (become feeble)

fatigue; jade; pall; tire; weary (lose interest or become bored with something or somebody)

Sentence frames:

Something ----s
Somebody ----s

Sense 3

Meaning:

Fall or sink into a state of exhaustion or deathplay

Example:

shop til you drop

Classified under:

Verbs of size, temperature change, intensifying, etc.

Hypernyms (to "drop" is one way to...):

fall (pass suddenly and passively into a state of body or mind)

Sentence frame:

Somebody ----s

Sense 4

Meaning:

Stop pursuing or actingplay

Example:

knock it off!

Synonyms:

drop; knock off

Classified under:

Verbs of size, temperature change, intensifying, etc.

Hypernyms (to "drop" is one way to...):

cease; discontinue; give up; lay off; quit; stop (put an end to a state or an activity)

Troponyms (each of the following is one way to "drop"):

nol.pros.; nolle pros; nolle prosequi (drop prosecution of by entering a nolle prosequi in the court records)

Sentence frame:

Somebody ----s something

Sense 5

Meaning:

Lower the pitch of (musical notes)play

Synonyms:

drop; flatten

Classified under:

Verbs of size, temperature change, intensifying, etc.

Hypernyms (to "drop" is one way to...):

alter; change; modify (cause to change; make different; cause a transformation)

Domain category:

music (an artistic form of auditory communication incorporating instrumental or vocal tones in a structured and continuous manner)

Sentence frame:

Somebody ----s something

Sense 6

Meaning:

Go down in valueplay

Example:

Stock prices dropped

Classified under:

Verbs of size, temperature change, intensifying, etc.

Hypernyms (to "drop" is one way to...):

decline; go down; wane (grow smaller)

Troponyms (each of the following is one way to "drop"):

fall off; sink; slump (fall heavily or suddenly; decline markedly)

tumble (fall suddenly and sharply)

Sentence frame:

Something ----s

Sentence example:

The stock market is going to drop


Derivation:

drop (a sudden sharp decrease in some quantity)

Sense 7

Meaning:

Change from one level to anotherplay

Example:

She dropped into army jargon

Classified under:

Verbs of size, temperature change, intensifying, etc.

Hypernyms (to "drop" is one way to...):

change (undergo a change; become different in essence; losing one's or its original nature)

Sentence frames:

Something is ----ing PP
Somebody ----s PP

Sense 8

Meaning:

Leave undone or leave outplay

Example:

The workers on the conveyor belt miss one out of ten

Synonyms:

drop; leave out; miss; neglect; omit; overleap; overlook; pretermit

Classified under:

Verbs of thinking, judging, analyzing, doubting

Troponyms (each of the following is one way to "drop"):

forget (forget to do something)

jump; pass over; skip; skip over (bypass)

Sentence frames:

Somebody ----s something
Somebody ----s somebody
Somebody ----s to INFINITIVE

Sense 9

Meaning:

Omit (a letter or syllable) in speaking or writingplay

Example:

New Englanders drop their post-vocalic r's

Classified under:

Verbs of thinking, judging, analyzing, doubting

Hypernyms (to "drop" is one way to...):

elide (leave or strike out)

Sentence frame:

Somebody ----s something

Sense 10

Meaning:

Utter with seeming casualnessplay

Example:

drop names

Classified under:

Verbs of telling, asking, ordering, singing

Hypernyms (to "drop" is one way to...):

express; give tongue to; utter; verbalise; verbalize (articulate; either verbally or with a cry, shout, or noise)

Sentence frame:

Somebody ----s something

Sense 11

Meaning:

Lose (a game)play

Example:

The Giants dropped 11 of their first 13

Classified under:

Verbs of fighting, athletic activities

Hypernyms (to "drop" is one way to...):

lose (fail to win)

Domain category:

athletics; sport (an active diversion requiring physical exertion and competition)

Sentence frame:

Somebody ----s something

Sense 12

Meaning:

Take (a drug, especially LSD), by mouthplay

Example:

She dropped acid when she was a teenager

Classified under:

Verbs of eating and drinking

Hypernyms (to "drop" is one way to...):

do drugs; drug (use recreational drugs)

Sentence frame:

Somebody ----s something

Sense 13

Meaning:

Cause to fall by or as if by delivering a blowplay

Example:

Lightning struck down the hikers

Synonyms:

cut down; drop; fell; strike down

Classified under:

Verbs of touching, hitting, tying, digging

Hypernyms (to "drop" is one way to...):

cut (separate with or as if with an instrument)

Cause:

come down; descend; fall; go down (move downward and lower, but not necessarily all the way)

Troponyms (each of the following is one way to "drop"):

chop down (cut down)

poleax; poleaxe (fell with or as if with a poleax)

log; lumber (cut lumber, as in woods and forests)

cut (fell by sawing; hew)

Sentence frames:

Somebody ----s something
Somebody ----s somebody
Something ----s something

Sentence example:

They drop the trees


Sense 14

Meaning:

Remove (cargo, people, etc.) from and leaveplay

Example:

drop off the passengers at the hotel

Synonyms:

discharge; drop; drop off; put down; set down; unload

Classified under:

Verbs of touching, hitting, tying, digging

Hypernyms (to "drop" is one way to...):

deliver (bring to a destination, make a delivery)

Troponyms (each of the following is one way to "drop"):

wharf (discharge at a wharf)

air-drop (drop (an object) from the air; unload from a plane or helicopter)

Sentence frames:

Somebody ----s something
Somebody ----s somebody
Somebody ----s somebody PP
Somebody ----s something PP

Derivation:

drop (a central depository where things can be left or picked up)

Sense 15

Meaning:

Get rid ofplay

Example:

shed your clothes

Synonyms:

cast; cast off; drop; shake off; shed; throw; throw away; throw off

Classified under:

Verbs of touching, hitting, tying, digging

Hypernyms (to "drop" is one way to...):

remove; take; take away; withdraw (remove something concrete, as by lifting, pushing, or taking off, or remove something abstract)

Troponyms (each of the following is one way to "drop"):

autotomise; autotomize (cause a body part to undergo autotomy)

exfoliate (cast off in scales, laminae, or splinters)

abscise (shed flowers and leaves and fruit following formation of a scar tissue)

exuviate; molt; moult; shed; slough (cast off hair, skin, horn, or feathers)

Sentence frames:

Somebody ----s something
Something ----s something

Sense 16

Meaning:

Let or cause to fall in dropsplay

Example:

dribble oil into the mixture

Synonyms:

dribble; drip; drop

Classified under:

Verbs of touching, hitting, tying, digging

Hypernyms (to "drop" is one way to...):

pour (cause to run)

Verb group:

drip (fall in drops)

Sentence frame:

Somebody ----s something PP

Derivation:

drop (a small indefinite quantity (especially of a liquid))

dropper (pipet consisting of a small tube with a vacuum bulb at one end for drawing liquid in and releasing it a drop at a time)

Sense 17

Meaning:

To fall verticallyplay

Example:

the bombs are dropping on enemy targets

Classified under:

Verbs of walking, flying, swimming

Hypernyms (to "drop" is one way to...):

come down; descend; fall; go down (move downward and lower, but not necessarily all the way)

Verb group:

drop (let fall to the ground)

Troponyms (each of the following is one way to "drop"):

dump; plunge (fall abruptly)

plummet; plump (drop sharply)

flump; flump down (fall heavily)

decline (go down)

Sentence frames:

Something ----s
Somebody ----s

Sentence example:

The branches drop from the trees


Derivation:

drop (a free and rapid descent by the force of gravity)

Sense 18

Meaning:

Let fall to the groundplay

Example:

Don't drop the dishes

Classified under:

Verbs of walking, flying, swimming

Hypernyms (to "drop" is one way to...):

displace; move (cause to move or shift into a new position or place, both in a concrete and in an abstract sense)

Verb group:

drop (to fall vertically)

drop; drop down; sink (fall or descend to a lower place or level)

Troponyms (each of the following is one way to "drop"):

plank down; plonk down; plump down (drop heavily)

hang (let drop or droop)

dump (drop (stuff) in a heap or mass)

plop (drop something with a plopping sound)

Sentence frames:

Somebody ----s something
Somebody ----s somebody

Sentence example:

The girls drop the wooden sticks


Derivation:

drop (the act of dropping something)

drop (a free and rapid descent by the force of gravity)

Sense 19

Meaning:

Fall or descend to a lower place or levelplay

Example:

He sank to his knees

Synonyms:

drop; drop down; sink

Classified under:

Verbs of walking, flying, swimming

Hypernyms (to "drop" is one way to...):

change posture (undergo a change in bodily posture)

Verb group:

fall off; sink; slump (fall heavily or suddenly; decline markedly)

drop (let fall to the ground)

Troponyms (each of the following is one way to "drop"):

drop open; fall open (open involuntarily)

droop; flag; sag; swag (droop, sink, or settle from or as if from pressure or loss of tautness)

sag; sag down (cause to sag)

Sentence frames:

Something ----s
Somebody ----s

Derivation:

drop (a curtain that can be lowered and raised onto a stage from the flies; often used as background scenery)

Sense 20

Meaning:

Pay outplay

Example:

spend money

Synonyms:

drop; expend; spend

Classified under:

Verbs of buying, selling, owning

Hypernyms (to "drop" is one way to...):

pay (give money, usually in exchange for goods or services)

Troponyms (each of the following is one way to "drop"):

misspend (spend time badly or unwisely)

piddle; piddle away; trifle; wanton; wanton away (waste time; spend one's time idly or inefficiently)

lay out (spend or invest)

economise; economize; save (spend sparingly, avoid the waste of)

commit; invest; place; put (make an investment)

nickel-and-dime; penny-pinch (spend money frugally; spend as little as possible)

misspend (spend (money or other resources) unwisely)

underspend (spend at less than the normal rate)

trifle away; wanton; wanton away (spend wastefully)

blow (spend lavishly or wastefully on)

afford (be able to spare or give up)

consume; squander; ware; waste (spend extravagantly)

consume; deplete; eat; eat up; exhaust; run through; use up; wipe out (use up (resources or materials))

Sentence frames:

Somebody ----s something
Somebody ----s something on somebody

Sense 21

Meaning:

Terminate an association withplay

Example:

drop him from the Republican ticket

Classified under:

Verbs of political and social activities and events

Hypernyms (to "drop" is one way to...):

remove (remove from a position or an office)

Verb group:

dismiss; drop; send away; send packing (stop associating with)

Sentence frames:

Somebody ----s somebody
Something ----s somebody

Sense 22

Meaning:

Stop associating withplay

Example:

They dropped her after she had a child out of wedlock

Synonyms:

dismiss; drop; send away; send packing

Classified under:

Verbs of political and social activities and events

Hypernyms (to "drop" is one way to...):

can; dismiss; displace; fire; force out; give notice; give the axe; give the sack; sack; send away; terminate (terminate the employment of; discharge from an office or position)

Verb group:

drop (terminate an association with)

Sentence frame:

Somebody ----s somebody

Sense 23

Meaning:

Hang freelyplay

Example:

The light dropped from the ceiling

Synonyms:

dangle; drop; swing

Classified under:

Verbs of being, having, spatial relations

Hypernyms (to "drop" is one way to...):

hang (be suspended or hanging)

Troponyms (each of the following is one way to "drop"):

droop; loll (hang loosely or laxly)

Sentence frames:

Something ----s
Something is ----ing PP

Sentence example:

The lights drop from the ceiling

Credits

 Context examples: 

As it melted and dropped upon the stove it sizzled and rose about him in steam.

(Love of Life and Other Stories, by Jack London)

I dropped upon the thwart again, none too soon, for I was near overboard.

(Treasure Island, by Robert Louis Stevenson)

I smiled to myself, and in my psychological way, began lazily to inquire into the elements of this illusion, occasionally, even as I did so, dropping back into a comfortable morning doze.

(The Strange Case Of Dr. Jekyll And Mr. Hyde, by Robert Louis Stevenson)

Causes include: • Bacterial or viral infection • Allergies • Substances that cause irritation • Contact lens products, eye drops, or eye ointments

(Pinkeye, NIH: National Eye Institute)

The practice of placing antibiotic eye drops or ointment in a neonate's eyes after birth.

(Ophthalmic Prophylaxis, NCI Thesaurus)

A suspension of fine drops of a liquid in a gas.

(Mist, NCI Thesaurus)

I now also began to collect the materials necessary for my new creation, and this was to me like the torture of single drops of water continually falling on the head.

(Frankenstein, by Mary Wollstonecraft Shelley)

I dropped off after this and slept soundly all night.

(His Last Bow, by Sir Arthur Conan Doyle)

“Come in, Mr. Fidelio. Every man to his own taste, and six drops to the half-pint seems a sinful watering of grog—but if you like it so, you shall have it.”

(Rodney Stone, by Sir Arthur Conan Doyle)

From thence we went to Bourges, where I had a tunic of flame-colored silk and a very fine pair of shoes with tassels of silk and drops of silver.

(The White Company, by Sir Arthur Conan Doyle)




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