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EVEN

Pronunciation (US): Play  (GB): Play

 I. (noun) 

Sense 1

Meaning:

The latter part of the day (the period of decreasing daylight from late afternoon until nightfall)play

Example:

he enjoyed the evening light across the lake

Synonyms:

eve; even; evening; eventide

Classified under:

Nouns denoting time and temporal relations

Hypernyms ("even" is a kind of...):

day; daylight; daytime (the time after sunrise and before sunset while it is light outside)

Meronyms (parts of "even"):

sundown; sunset (the time in the evening at which the sun begins to fall below the horizon)

crepuscle; crepuscule; dusk; evenfall; fall; gloam; gloaming; nightfall; twilight (the time of day immediately following sunset)

Hyponyms (each of the following is a kind of "even"):

guest night (an evening when members of a club or college can bring their friends as guests)

 II. (adjective) 

Sense 1

Meaning:

Equal in degree or extent or amount; or equally matched or balancedplay

Example:

an even fight

Synonyms:

even; fifty-fifty

Classified under:

Adjectives

Similar:

equal (having the same quantity, value, or measure as another)

Derivation:

evenness (the quality of being balanced)

Sense 2

Meaning:

Of the score in a contestplay

Example:

the score is tied

Synonyms:

even; level; tied

Classified under:

Adjectives

Similar:

equal (having the same quantity, value, or measure as another)

Derivation:

evenness (the quality of being balanced)

Sense 3

Meaning:

Being level or straight or regular and without variation as e.g. in shape or texture; or being in the same plane or at the same height as something else (i.e. even with)play

Example:

the picture is even with the window

Classified under:

Adjectives

Similar:

flat; level; plane (having a surface without slope, tilt in which no part is higher or lower than another)

flat-bottom; flat-bottomed; flatbottom; flatbottomed (having a flat bottom)

flush (of a surface exactly even with an adjoining one, forming the same plane)

justified (having words so spaced that lines have straight even margins)

lap-jointed (jointed so as to produce a flush surface)

straight-grained (of timber; having fibers that run in parallel)

level (oriented at right angles to the plumb)

straight; true (accurately fitted; level)

Also:

steady (not subject to change or variation especially in behavior)

smooth (having a surface free from roughness or bumps or ridges or irregularities)

Attribute:

evenness; invariability (a quality of uniformity and lack of variation)

Antonym:

uneven (not even or uniform as e.g. in shape or texture)

Derivation:

evenness (the quality of being balanced)

Sense 4

Meaning:

Divisible by twoplay

Classified under:

Adjectives

Antonym:

odd (not divisible by two)

Sense 5

Meaning:

Occurring at fixed intervalsplay

Example:

the even rhythm of his breathing

Synonyms:

even; regular

Classified under:

Adjectives

Similar:

steady (not subject to change or variation especially in behavior)

Derivation:

evenness (a quality of uniformity and lack of variation)

Sense 6

Meaning:

Symmetrically arrangedplay

Example:

a regular polygon

Synonyms:

even; regular

Classified under:

Adjectives

Similar:

symmetric; symmetrical (having similarity in size, shape, and relative position of corresponding parts)

Derivation:

evenness (a quality of uniformity and lack of variation)

 III. (verb) 

Verb forms

Present simple: I / you / we / they even  Listen to US pronunciation  Listen to GB pronunciation ... he / she / it evens  Listen to US pronunciation  Listen to GB pronunciation

Past simple: evened  Listen to US pronunciation  Listen to GB pronunciation

Past participle: evened  Listen to US pronunciation  Listen to GB pronunciation

-ing form: evening  Listen to US pronunciation  Listen to GB pronunciation

Sense 1

Meaning:

Make even or more evenplay

Synonyms:

even; even out

Classified under:

Verbs of size, temperature change, intensifying, etc.

Hypernyms (to "even" is one way to...):

regularise; regularize (make regular or more regular)

Cause:

even; even out (become even or more even)

Sentence frames:

Somebody ----s something
Something ----s something

Also:

even off; even out; even up (adjust for)

Sense 2

Meaning:

Become even or more evenplay

Example:

even out the surface

Synonyms:

even; even out

Classified under:

Verbs of size, temperature change, intensifying, etc.

Hypernyms (to "even" is one way to...):

alter; change; modify (cause to change; make different; cause a transformation)

Sentence frame:

Something ----s

Sense 3

Meaning:

Make level or straightplay

Example:

level the ground

Synonyms:

even; even out; flush; level

Classified under:

Verbs of touching, hitting, tying, digging

Hypernyms (to "even" is one way to...):

change surface (undergo or cause to undergo a change in the surface)

Troponyms (each of the following is one way to "even"):

grade (level to the right gradient)

strickle; strike (smooth with a strickle)

strickle (level off with a strickle in a measuring container)

Sentence frames:

Somebody ----s something
Something ----s something

 IV. (adverb) 

Sense 1

Meaning:

Used as an intensive especially to indicate something unexpectedplay

Example:

I don't have even a dollar!

Classified under:

Adverbs

Sense 2

Meaning:

To a greater degree or extent; used with comparisonsplay

Example:

a yet sadder tale

Synonyms:

even; still; yet

Classified under:

Adverbs

Sense 3

Meaning:

In spite of; notwithstandingplay

Example:

even with his head start she caught up with him

Classified under:

Adverbs

Sense 4

Meaning:

To the full extentplay

Example:

loyal even unto death

Classified under:

Adverbs

Credits

 Context examples: 

Most people with pituitary tumors never even know they have them.

(Pituitary Tumors, NIH)

Well, these are useless complaints; I shall certainly find no friend on the wide ocean, nor even here in Archangel, among merchants and seamen.

(Frankenstein, by Mary Wollstonecraft Shelley)

They happen in the first month of pregnancy, often before a woman even knows that she is pregnant.

(Neural Tube Defects, NIH: National Institute of Child Health and Human Development)

The fruit is a multiple fruit that has a pungent odor when ripening, and is hence also known as cheese fruit or even vomit fruit.

(Morinda citrifolia, NCI Thesaurus)

Most miscarriages occur very early in the pregnancy, often before a woman even knows she is pregnant.

(Miscarriage, NIH: National Institute of Child Health and Human Development)

Last evening when the Count came from his room he began by asking me questions on legal matters and on the doing of certain kinds of business.

(Dracula, by Bram Stoker)

Wot ’re you good for anyw’y, I’d like to know? Eh? Wot ’re you good for any’wy? Cawn’t even carry a bit of tea aft without losin’ it.

(The Sea-Wolf, by Jack London)

If you're thinking about breast reconstruction, talk to a plastic surgeon before the mastectomy, even if you plan to have your reconstruction later on.

(Breast Reconstruction, NIH: National Cancer Institute)

A sleep disorder characterized by a tendency for excessive sleepiness during the day which occurs even after adequate sleep in the nighttime.

(Narcolepsy, NCI Thesaurus)

Muscle disorders can cause weakness, pain or even paralysis.

(Muscle Disorders, NIH)




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