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FREE ENERGY

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 I. (noun) 

Sense 1

Meaning:

(physics) a thermodynamic quantity equivalent to the capacity of a physical system to do work; the units of energy are joules or ergsplay

Example:

energy can take a wide variety of forms

Synonyms:

energy; free energy

Classified under:

Nouns denoting natural phenomena

Hypernyms ("free energy" is a kind of...):

physical phenomenon (a natural phenomenon involving the physical properties of matter and energy)

Domain category:

natural philosophy; physics (the science of matter and energy and their interactions)

Hyponyms (each of the following is a kind of "free energy"):

activation energy; energy of activation (the energy that an atomic system must acquire before a process (such as an emission or reaction) can occur)

alternative energy (energy derived from sources that do not use up natural resources or harm the environment)

atomic energy; nuclear energy (the energy released by a nuclear reaction)

binding energy; separation energy (the energy required to separate particles from a molecule or atom or nucleus; equals the mass defect)

chemical energy (that part of the energy in a substance that can be released by a chemical reaction)

electrical energy; electricity; power (energy made available by the flow of electric charge through a conductor)

energy level; energy state (a definite stable energy that a physical system can have; used especially of the state of electrons in atoms or molecules)

rest energy (the energy equivalent to the mass of a particle at rest in an inertial frame of reference; equal to the rest mass times the square of the speed of light)

work ((physics) a manifestation of energy; the transfer of energy from one physical system to another expressed as the product of a force and the distance through which it moves a body in the direction of that force)

heat; heat energy (a form of energy that is transferred by a difference in temperature)

mechanical energy (energy in a mechanical form)

radiant energy (energy that is transmitted in the form of (electromagnetic) radiation; energy that exists in the absence of matter)

radiation (energy that is radiated or transmitted in the form of rays or waves or particles)

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