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MONOCLONAL ANTIBODY

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 I. (noun) 

Sense 1

Meaning:

Any of a class of antibodies produced in the laboratory by a single clone of cells or a cell line and consisting of identical antibody moleculesplay

Synonyms:

monoclonal; monoclonal antibody

Classified under:

Nouns denoting substances

Hypernyms ("monoclonal antibody" is a kind of...):

antibody (any of a large variety of proteins normally present in the body or produced in response to an antigen which it neutralizes, thus producing an immune response)

Hyponyms (each of the following is a kind of "monoclonal antibody"):

infliximab; Remicade (a monoclonal antibody (trade name Remicade) used to treat Crohn's disease and rheumatoid arthritis; administered by infusion; use and dosage must be determined by a physician)

Credits

 Context examples: 

There are many kinds of monoclonal antibodies.

(Monoclonal antibody, NCI Dictionary)

A murine monoclonal antibody directed against the ganglioside GD2 with potential antineoplastic activity.

(Monoclonal Antibody 14G2A, NCI Thesaurus)

A nonspecific monoclonal antibody Fab fragment for murine leukemia virus (MuLV) 1.4.

(Monoclonal Antibody 1.4 F(ab), NCI Thesaurus)

A murine monoclonal antibody directed against CD20, a cross-membrane ion channel phosphoprotein expressed by B cells, with potential antineoplastic activity.

(Monoclonal Antibody 1F5, NCI Thesaurus)

A humanized monoclonal antibody directed against human CD74 with potential antineoplastic activity.

(Milatuzumab, NCI Thesaurus)

A melanoma monoclonal antibody, subclass IgG2A, may have potential use as a diagnostic agent and, therapeutically, may induce macrophage-mediated cytotoxicity against antibody-bound melanoma cells.

(Melanoma Monoclonal Antibody hIgG2A, NCI Thesaurus)

An immunoconjugate consisting of milatuzumab, a humanized monoclonal antibody against CD74, conjugated to the anthracycline antibiotic doxorubicin with potential antineoplastic activity.

(Milatuzumab-Doxorubicin Antibody-Drug Conjugate, NCI Thesaurus)

A humanized monoclonal antibody directed against interleukin-13 (IL-13) with anti-asthmatic and anti-inflammatory activities.

(Anrukinzumab, NCI Thesaurus)

ZMapp is composed of 3 different monoclonal antibodies (mAbs).

(Experimental Ebola antibody protects monkeys, NIH)

A humanized monoclonal antibody directed against C-C chemokine receptor 4 (CCR4) with potential anti-inflammatory and antineoplastic activities.

(Mogamulizumab, NCI Thesaurus)




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