/ English Dictionary |
OBLIGATE
Pronunciation (US): | (GB): |
I. (adjective)
Sense 1
Meaning:
Restricted to a particular condition of life
Example:
an obligate anaerobe can survive only in the absence of oxygen
Classified under:
Domain category:
biological science; biology (the science that studies living organisms)
Antonym:
facultative (able to exist under more than one set of conditions)
II. (verb)
Verb forms
Present simple: I / you / we / they obligate ... he / she / it obligates
Past simple: obligated
-ing form: obligating
Sense 1
Meaning:
Bind by an obligation; cause to be indebted
Example:
I'll hold you by your promise
Synonyms:
Classified under:
Verbs of telling, asking, ordering, singing
Hypernyms (to "obligate" is one way to...):
relate (have or establish a relationship to)
Troponyms (each of the following is one way to "obligate"):
pledge (bind or secure by a pledge)
article (bind by a contract; especially for a training period)
indent; indenture (bind by or as if by indentures, as of an apprentice or servant)
tie down (restrain from independence by an obligation)
Sentence frames:
Somebody ----s somebody
Something ----s somebody
Somebody ----s somebody to INFINITIVE
Derivation:
obligation (a legal agreement specifying a payment or action and the penalty for failure to comply)
obligation (the state of being obligated to do or pay something)
Sense 2
Meaning:
Commit in order to fulfill an obligation
Example:
obligate money
Classified under:
Verbs of buying, selling, owning
Hypernyms (to "obligate" is one way to...):
commit; confide; entrust; intrust; trust (confer a trust upon)
Sentence frame:
Somebody ----s something
Derivation:
obligation (the state of being obligated to do or pay something)
Sense 3
Meaning:
Force somebody to do something
Example:
We compel all students to fill out this form
Synonyms:
compel; obligate; oblige
Classified under:
Verbs of political and social activities and events
Hypernyms (to "obligate" is one way to...):
cause; get; have; induce; make; stimulate (cause to do; cause to act in a specified manner)
Cause:
act; move (perform an action, or work out or perform (an action))
Troponyms (each of the following is one way to "obligate"):
force; thrust (impose urgently, importunately, or inexorably)
walk (make walk)
coerce; force; hale; pressure; squeeze (to cause to do through pressure or necessity, by physical, moral or intellectual means)
clamor (compel someone to do something by insistent clamoring)
condemn (compel or force into a particular state or activity)
shame (compel through a sense of shame)
apply; enforce; implement (ensure observance of laws and rules)
constrain; enforce; impose (compel to behave in a certain way)
Sentence frame:
Somebody ----s somebody to INFINITIVE
Sentence example:
They obligate him to write the letter
Derivation:
obligation (the social force that binds you to the courses of action demanded by that force)