/ English Dictionary |
POSTULATE
Pronunciation (US): | (GB): |
I. (noun)
Sense 1
Meaning:
(logic) a proposition that is accepted as true in order to provide a basis for logical reasoning
Synonyms:
posit; postulate
Classified under:
Nouns denoting communicative processes and contents
Hypernyms ("postulate" is a kind of...):
proposition ((logic) a statement that affirms or denies something and is either true or false)
Domain category:
logic (the branch of philosophy that analyzes inference)
Hyponyms (each of the following is a kind of "postulate"):
Bayes' postulate ((statistics) the difficulty of applying Bayes' theorem is that the probabilities of the different causes are seldom known, in which case it may be postulated that they are all equal (sometimes known as postulating the equidistribution of ignorance))
assumption; premise; premiss (a statement that is assumed to be true and from which a conclusion can be drawn)
Derivation:
postulate (take as a given; assume as a postulate or axiom)
II. (verb)
Verb forms
Present simple: I / you / we / they postulate ... he / she / it postulates
Past simple: postulated
-ing form: postulating
Sense 1
Meaning:
Take as a given; assume as a postulate or axiom
Example:
He posited three basic laws of nature
Synonyms:
posit; postulate
Classified under:
Verbs of thinking, judging, analyzing, doubting
Hypernyms (to "postulate" is one way to...):
presuppose; suppose (take for granted or as a given; suppose beforehand)
Troponyms (each of the following is one way to "postulate"):
assert; insist (postulate positively and assertively)
Sentence frames:
Somebody ----s something
Something ----s something
Somebody ----s that CLAUSE
Derivation:
postulate ((logic) a proposition that is accepted as true in order to provide a basis for logical reasoning)
postulation ((logic) a declaration of something self-evident; something that can be assumed as the basis for argument)
postulator (someone who assumes or takes something for granted as the basis of an argument)
Sense 2
Meaning:
Example:
He contended that Communism had no future
Synonyms:
contend; postulate
Classified under:
Verbs of telling, asking, ordering, singing
Hypernyms (to "postulate" is one way to...):
claim (assert or affirm strongly; state to be true or existing)
Sentence frame:
Somebody ----s that CLAUSE
Sense 3
Meaning:
Require as useful, just, or proper
Example:
This intervention does not postulate a patient's consent
Synonyms:
ask; call for; demand; involve; necessitate; need; postulate; require; take
Classified under:
Verbs of being, having, spatial relations
Verb group:
claim; exact; take (take as an undesirable consequence of some event or state of affairs)
Troponyms (each of the following is one way to "postulate"):
claim; exact; take (take as an undesirable consequence of some event or state of affairs)
govern (require to be in a certain grammatical case, voice, or mood)
draw (require a specified depth for floating)
cost (require to lose, suffer, or sacrifice)
cry for; cry out for (need badly or desperately)
compel (necessitate or exact)
Sentence frame:
Something ----s something