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SETTLE

Pronunciation (US): Play  (GB): Play

 I. (noun) 

Sense 1

Meaning:

A long wooden bench with a backplay

Synonyms:

settee; settle

Classified under:

Nouns denoting man-made objects

Hypernyms ("settle" is a kind of...):

bench (a long seat for more than one person)

Derivation:

settle (come to rest)

 II. (verb) 

Verb forms

Present simple: I / you / we / they settle  Listen to US pronunciation  Listen to GB pronunciation ... he / she / it settles  Listen to US pronunciation  Listen to GB pronunciation

Past simple: settled  Listen to US pronunciation  Listen to GB pronunciation

Past participle: settled  Listen to US pronunciation  Listen to GB pronunciation

-ing form: settling  Listen to US pronunciation  Listen to GB pronunciation

Sense 1

Meaning:

Come as if by fallingplay

Example:

Silence fell

Synonyms:

descend; fall; settle

Classified under:

Verbs of size, temperature change, intensifying, etc.

Hypernyms (to "settle" is one way to...):

come (come to pass; arrive, as in due course)

Verb group:

fall (go as if by falling)

Sentence frame:

Something ----s

Sense 2

Meaning:

Take up residence and become establishedplay

Example:

The immigrants settled in the Midwest

Synonyms:

locate; settle

Classified under:

Verbs of size, temperature change, intensifying, etc.

"Settle" entails doing...:

move (change residence, affiliation, or place of employment)

Troponyms (each of the following is one way to "settle"):

colonise; colonize (settle as colonists or establish a colony (in))

resettle (settle in a new place)

Sentence frame:

Somebody ----s PP

Derivation:

settlement (the act of colonizing; the establishment of colonies)

settlement (a body of people who settle far from home but maintain ties with their homeland; inhabitants remain nationals of their home state but are not literally under the home state's system of government)

settlement (an area where a group of families live together)

settler (a person who settles in a new colony or moves into new country)

Sense 3

Meaning:

Form a communityplay

Example:

The Swedes settled in Minnesota

Classified under:

Verbs of size, temperature change, intensifying, etc.

"Settle" entails doing...:

migrate; transmigrate (move from one country or region to another and settle there)

Troponyms (each of the following is one way to "settle"):

homestead (settle land given by the government and occupy it as a homestead)

Sentence frame:

Somebody ----s PP

Derivation:

settlement (a body of people who settle far from home but maintain ties with their homeland; inhabitants remain nationals of their home state but are not literally under the home state's system of government)

settlement (an area where a group of families live together)

settler (a person who settles in a new colony or moves into new country)

Sense 4

Meaning:

Become settled or established and stable in one's residence or life styleplay

Example:

He finally settled down

Synonyms:

root; settle; settle down; steady down; take root

Classified under:

Verbs of size, temperature change, intensifying, etc.

Hypernyms (to "settle" is one way to...):

stabilise; stabilize (become stable or more stable)

Troponyms (each of the following is one way to "settle"):

roost (settle down or stay, as if on a roost)

Sentence frames:

Somebody ----s
Somebody ----s PP

Sense 5

Meaning:

Make final; put the last touches on; put into final formplay

Example:

let's finalize the proposal

Synonyms:

finalise; finalize; nail down; settle

Classified under:

Verbs of size, temperature change, intensifying, etc.

Hypernyms (to "settle" is one way to...):

end; terminate (bring to an end or halt)

Sentence frame:

Somebody ----s something

Also:

settle on (become fixed (on))

Sense 6

Meaning:

Establish or develop as a residenceplay

Example:

This land was settled by Germans

Classified under:

Verbs of size, temperature change, intensifying, etc.

Hypernyms (to "settle" is one way to...):

build up; develop (change the use of and make available or usable)

Sentence frame:

Somebody ----s something

Derivation:

settlement (a body of people who settle far from home but maintain ties with their homeland; inhabitants remain nationals of their home state but are not literally under the home state's system of government)

settlement (an area where a group of families live together)

Sense 7

Meaning:

Become resolved, fixed, established, or quietplay

Example:

Her mood settled into lethargy

Classified under:

Verbs of size, temperature change, intensifying, etc.

Hypernyms (to "settle" is one way to...):

become; get; go (enter or assume a certain state or condition)

Sentence frames:

Something ----s
Somebody ----s
Something is ----ing PP
Somebody ----s PP

Sense 8

Meaning:

Bring to an end; settle conclusivelyplay

Example:

The father adjudicated when the sons were quarreling over their inheritance

Synonyms:

adjudicate; decide; resolve; settle

Classified under:

Verbs of thinking, judging, analyzing, doubting

Hypernyms (to "settle" is one way to...):

end; terminate (bring to an end or halt)

Troponyms (each of the following is one way to "settle"):

judge (determine the result of (a competition))

adjust (decide how much is to be paid on an insurance claim)

Sentence frames:

Somebody ----s something
Something ----s something

Derivation:

settler (a negotiator who settles disputes)

settlement (a conclusive resolution of a matter and disposition of it)

Sense 9

Meaning:

Settle conclusively; come to termsplay

Example:

We finally settled the argument

Synonyms:

determine; settle; square off; square up

Classified under:

Verbs of telling, asking, ordering, singing

Hypernyms (to "settle" is one way to...):

conclude; resolve (reach a conclusion after a discussion or deliberation)

Troponyms (each of the following is one way to "settle"):

clear; solve (settle, as of a debt)

concert (settle by agreement)

clinch (settle conclusively)

compromise (settle by concession)

Sentence frame:

Somebody ----s something

Derivation:

settlement (a conclusive resolution of a matter and disposition of it)

Sense 10

Meaning:

End a legal dispute by arriving at a settlementplay

Example:

The two parties finally settled

Classified under:

Verbs of telling, asking, ordering, singing

Hypernyms (to "settle" is one way to...):

agree; concord; concur; hold (be in accord; be in agreement)

Sentence frames:

Somebody ----s
Somebody ----s PP

Derivation:

settlement (something settled or resolved; the outcome of decision making)

settlement (a conclusive resolution of a matter and disposition of it)

Sense 11

Meaning:

Come to termsplay

Example:

After some discussion we finally made up

Synonyms:

conciliate; make up; patch up; reconcile; settle

Classified under:

Verbs of telling, asking, ordering, singing

Hypernyms (to "settle" is one way to...):

agree; concord; concur; hold (be in accord; be in agreement)

Troponyms (each of the following is one way to "settle"):

make peace (end hostilities)

appease; propitiate (make peace with)

Sentence frame:

Somebody ----s

Sense 12

Meaning:

Accept despite lack of complete satisfactionplay

Example:

We settled for a lower price

Classified under:

Verbs of telling, asking, ordering, singing

Hypernyms (to "settle" is one way to...):

accept; consent; go for (give an affirmative reply to; respond favorably to)

Sentence frame:

Somebody ----s PP

Derivation:

settlement (termination of a business operation by using its assets to discharge its liabilities)

Sense 13

Meaning:

Get one's revenge for a wrong or an injuryplay

Example:

I finally settled with my old enemy

Synonyms:

get back; settle

Classified under:

Verbs of fighting, athletic activities

Hypernyms (to "settle" is one way to...):

contend; fight; struggle (be engaged in a fight; carry on a fight)

Sentence frame:

Somebody ----s somebody

Sense 14

Meaning:

Arrange or fix in the desired orderplay

Example:

She settled the teacart

Classified under:

Verbs of touching, hitting, tying, digging

Hypernyms (to "settle" is one way to...):

arrange; set up (put into a proper or systematic order)

Sentence frame:

Somebody ----s something

Sense 15

Meaning:

Fix firmlyplay

Example:

He ensconced himself in the chair

Synonyms:

ensconce; settle

Classified under:

Verbs of touching, hitting, tying, digging

Hypernyms (to "settle" is one way to...):

lay; place; pose; position; put; set (put into a certain place or abstract location)

Sentence frame:

Somebody ----s somebody PP

Sense 16

Meaning:

Sink down or precipitateplay

Example:

the mud subsides when the waters become calm

Synonyms:

settle; subside

Classified under:

Verbs of walking, flying, swimming

Hypernyms (to "settle" is one way to...):

go down; go under; settle; sink (go under)

Sentence frame:

Something ----s

Derivation:

settling (a gradual sinking to a lower level)

settlings (sediment that has settled at the bottom of a liquid)

Sense 17

Meaning:

Cause to become clear by forming a sediment (of liquids)play

Classified under:

Verbs of walking, flying, swimming

Hypernyms (to "settle" is one way to...):

sink (cause to sink)

Verb group:

settle (become clear by the sinking of particles)

Sentence frames:

Somebody ----s something
Something ----s something

Derivation:

settlings (sediment that has settled at the bottom of a liquid)

Sense 18

Meaning:

Become clear by the sinking of particlesplay

Example:

the liquid gradually settled

Classified under:

Verbs of walking, flying, swimming

Hypernyms (to "settle" is one way to...):

change (undergo a change; become different in essence; losing one's or its original nature)

Verb group:

settle (cause to become clear by forming a sediment (of liquids))

Sentence frame:

Something ----s

Sense 19

Meaning:

Come to restplay

Classified under:

Verbs of walking, flying, swimming

Hypernyms (to "settle" is one way to...):

halt; stop (come to a halt, stop moving)

Sentence frames:

Something is ----ing PP
Somebody ----s PP

Derivation:

settle (a long wooden bench with a back)

Sense 20

Meaning:

Settle into a position, usually on a surface or groundplay

Example:

dust settled on the roofs

Synonyms:

settle; settle down

Classified under:

Verbs of walking, flying, swimming

Hypernyms (to "settle" is one way to...):

lay; place; pose; position; put; set (put into a certain place or abstract location)

Troponyms (each of the following is one way to "settle"):

sediment (settle as sediment)

Sentence frames:

Something is ----ing PP
Somebody ----s PP

Sense 21

Meaning:

Go underplay

Example:

The raft sank and its occupants drowned

Synonyms:

go down; go under; settle; sink

Classified under:

Verbs of walking, flying, swimming

Hypernyms (to "settle" is one way to...):

come down; descend; fall; go down (move downward and lower, but not necessarily all the way)

Verb group:

sink (cause to sink)

Troponyms (each of the following is one way to "settle"):

settle; subside (sink down or precipitate)

founder (sink below the surface)

submerge; submerse (sink below the surface; go under or as if under water)

Sentence frames:

Something ----s
Somebody ----s

Sense 22

Meaning:

Dispose of; make a financial settlementplay

Classified under:

Verbs of buying, selling, owning

Hypernyms (to "settle" is one way to...):

arrange; fix up (make arrangements for)

Troponyms (each of the following is one way to "settle"):

prorate (make a proportional settlement or distribution)

pay (discharge or settle)

square (pay someone and settle a debt)

compensate; make up; pay; pay off (do or give something to somebody in return)

liquidate (settle the affairs of by determining the debts and applying the assets to pay them off)

clean up (dispose of)

Sentence frames:

Somebody ----s
Somebody ----s PP

Derivation:

settlement (termination of a business operation by using its assets to discharge its liabilities)

Credits

 Context examples: 

From the day she left I was no longer the same: with her was gone every settled feeling, every association that had made Lowood in some degree a home to me.

(Jane Eyre, by Charlotte Brontë)

The distance red blood cells travel in one hour in a sample of blood as they settle to the bottom of a test tube.

(Erythrocyte sedimentation rate, NCI Dictionary)

The distance (e.g. millimeters) that red blood cells settle in unclotted blood over a specified unit of time (e.g. one hour).

(Erythrocyte Sedimentation Rate Measurement, NCI Thesaurus/CDISC)

It is not a settled thing, ma'am, yet.

(Mansfield Park, by Jane Austen)

A lot of people have accounts to settle with him.

(The Lost World, by Sir Arthur Conan Doyle)

Ah, very well; then that quite settles the matter.

(The Adventures of Sherlock Holmes, by Sir Arthur Conan Doyle)

I said the dog doesn't go, and that settles it. I don't believe he's your dog. You may have seen him sometime. You may even sometime have driven him for his owner.

(Love of Life and Other Stories, by Jack London)

"If only you had settled down to some position and attempted to make something of yourself," she wrote.

(Martin Eden, by Jack London)

It took some time for the researchers to settle on silicon as their material of choice, as there are other materials that could potentially work.

(Nanogenerator Creates Electricity from Snowfall, The Titi Tudorancea Bulletin)

Then the bird came flying towards the house and settled on the roof.

(Fairy Tales, by The Brothers Grimm)




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