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SHARP

Pronunciation (US): Play  (GB): Play

 I. (noun) 

Sense 1

Meaning:

A long thin sewing needle with a sharp pointplay

Classified under:

Nouns denoting man-made objects

Hypernyms ("sharp" is a kind of...):

sewing needle (a needle used in sewing to pull thread through cloth)

Derivation:

sharp (ending in a sharp point)

Sense 2

Meaning:

A musical notation indicating one half step higher than the note namedplay

Classified under:

Nouns denoting communicative processes and contents

Hypernyms ("sharp" is a kind of...):

musical notation ((music) notation used by musicians)

Hyponyms (each of the following is a kind of "sharp"):

double sharp (a musical notation of two sharps in front of a note indicating that it is to be raised by two semitones)

Derivation:

sharp ((of a musical note) raised in pitch by one chromatic semitone)

 II. (adjective) 

Comparative and superlative

Comparative: sharper  Listen to US pronunciation  Listen to GB pronunciation

Superlative: sharpest  Listen to US pronunciation  Listen to GB pronunciation

Sense 1

Meaning:

Marked by practical hardheaded intelligenceplay

Example:

he was too shrewd to go along with them on a road that could lead only to their overthrow

Synonyms:

astute; sharp; shrewd

Classified under:

Adjectives

Similar:

smart (showing mental alertness and calculation and resourcefulness)

Derivation:

sharpness (a quick and penetrating intelligence)

Sense 2

Meaning:

(of something seen or heard) clearly definedplay

Example:

the crisp snap of dry leaves underfoot

Synonyms:

crisp; sharp

Classified under:

Adjectives

Similar:

distinct (easy to perceive; especially clearly outlined)

Derivation:

sharpness (the quality of being sharp and clear)

Sense 3

Meaning:

Having or made by a thin edge or sharp point; suitable for cutting or piercingplay

Example:

a pencil with a sharp point

Classified under:

Adjectives

Similar:

sharp-toothed (having sharp teeth)

sharpened (made sharp or sharper)

razor-sharp (as sharp as a razor)

penetrating; penetrative (tending to penetrate; having the power of entering or piercing)

metal-cutting (hard and sharp enough to cut metal)

knifelike (cutting or able to cut as if with a knife)

keen (having a sharp cutting edge or point)

incisive (suitable for cutting or piercing)

file-like (resembling a file)

fang-like (resembling a fang)

edged (having a cutting edge or especially an edge or edges as specified; often used in combination)

drill-like (resembling a drill)

dagger-like (resembling a dagger)

chisel-like (resembling a chisel)

carnassial ((of a tooth) adapted for shearing flesh)

Also:

pointed (having a point)

Attribute:

keenness; sharpness (thinness of edge or fineness of point)

Antonym:

dull (not having a sharp edge or point)

Derivation:

sharpness (thinness of edge or fineness of point)

Sense 4

Meaning:

Keenly and painfully felt; as if caused by a sharp edge or pointplay

Example:

sharp winds

Classified under:

Adjectives

Similar:

salt ((of speech) painful or bitter)

fulgurating (sharp and piercing)

cutting; keen; knifelike; lancinate; lancinating; piercing; stabbing (painful as if caused by a sharp instrument)

acute; intense (extremely sharp or severe)

Antonym:

dull (not keenly felt)

Derivation:

sharpness (the quality of being keenly and painfully felt)

Sense 5

Meaning:

Quick and forcefulplay

Example:

a sharp blow

Classified under:

Adjectives

Similar:

forceful (characterized by or full of force or strength (often but not necessarily physical))

Derivation:

sharpness (the quality of being keenly and painfully felt)

Sense 6

Meaning:

Very sudden and in great amount or degreeplay

Example:

a sharp drop in the stock market

Classified under:

Adjectives

Similar:

sudden (happening without warning or in a short space of time)

Sense 7

Meaning:

Extremely steepplay

Example:

a sharp drop

Synonyms:

abrupt; precipitous; sharp

Classified under:

Adjectives

Similar:

steep (having a sharp inclination)

Sense 8

Meaning:

Having or emitting a high-pitched and sharp tone or tonesplay

Example:

a shrill gaiety

Synonyms:

sharp; shrill

Classified under:

Adjectives

Similar:

high; high-pitched (used of sounds and voices; high in pitch or frequency)

Sense 9

Meaning:

(of a musical note) raised in pitch by one chromatic semitoneplay

Example:

C sharp

Classified under:

Adjectives

Domain category:

music (an artistic form of auditory communication incorporating instrumental or vocal tones in a structured and continuous manner)

Antonym:

flat ((of a musical note) lowered in pitch by one chromatic semitone)

natural ((of a musical note) being neither raised nor lowered by one chromatic semitone)

Derivation:

sharp (a musical notation indicating one half step higher than the note named)

Sense 10

Meaning:

Having or demonstrating ability to recognize or draw fine distinctionsplay

Example:

frequent penetrative observations

Synonyms:

acute; discriminating; incisive; keen; knifelike; penetrating; penetrative; piercing; sharp

Classified under:

Adjectives

Similar:

perceptive (having the ability to perceive or understand; keen in discernment)

Derivation:

sharpness (a quick and penetrating intelligence)

Sense 11

Meaning:

Harshplay

Example:

a tart remark

Synonyms:

sharp; sharp-worded; tart

Classified under:

Adjectives

Similar:

unpleasant (offensive or disagreeable; causing discomfort or unhappiness)

Derivation:

sharpness (harshness of manner)

Sense 12

Meaning:

Ending in a sharp pointplay

Synonyms:

acuate; acute; needlelike; sharp

Classified under:

Adjectives

Similar:

pointed (having a point)

Derivation:

sharp (a long thin sewing needle with a sharp point)

sharpness (thinness of edge or fineness of point)

 III. (adverb) 

Sense 1

Meaning:

Changing suddenly in direction and degreeplay

Example:

her shoes had acutely pointed toes

Synonyms:

acutely; sharp; sharply

Classified under:

Adverbs

Credits

 Context examples: 

There was a sharp crack, and we were in a heap upon the ground with coils of rope all over us.

(The Lost World, by Sir Arthur Conan Doyle)

The child gave a sharp cry, and lay there moaning.

(Dracula, by Bram Stoker)

“You will have little credit from this gentleman, I perceive. Tongues are sharp in Hampshire, sir.”

(The White Company, by Sir Arthur Conan Doyle)

Brief Pain Inventory (BPI) Check Yes or No if the adjective applies to your pain; sharp.

(BPI - Sharp, NCI Thesaurus)

Then I heard a sudden sharp intake of her breath, and she sprang into the air with a cry of joy.

(His Last Bow, by Sir Arthur Conan Doyle)

Yet his conclusions were as sharp and distinct as those achieved by men.

(White Fang, by Jack London)

Hubble's sharp vision uncovered the blue glow of clumps of young stars.

(Hubble Sees Plunging Galaxy Losing Its Gas, NASA)

Well, to tell the truth, I saw then the first signs that I had ever seen that her temper was just a little sharp.

(The Adventures of Sherlock Holmes, by Sir Arthur Conan Doyle)

Back pain can range from a dull, constant ache to a sudden, sharp pain.

(Back Pain, NIH: National Institute of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases)

NASA’s Hubble Space Telescope has captured one of the sharpest, most detailed observations of a comet breaking apart, which occurred 67 million miles from Earth.

(Hubble Takes Close-up Look at Disintegrating Comet, NASA)




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