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STAY

Pronunciation (US): Play  (GB): Play

 I. (noun) 

Sense 1

Meaning:

Continuing or remaining in a place or stateplay

Example:

a four-month stay in bankruptcy court

Classified under:

Nouns denoting acts or actions

Hypernyms ("stay" is a kind of...):

act; deed; human action; human activity (something that people do or cause to happen)

Hyponyms (each of the following is a kind of "stay"):

sojourn; visit (a temporary stay (e.g., as a guest))

layover; stop; stopover (a brief stay in the course of a journey)

Derivation:

stay (stay the same; remain in a certain state)

stay (stay put (in a certain place))

stay (dwell)

stay (continue in a place, position, or situation)

Sense 2

Meaning:

(nautical) brace consisting of a heavy rope or wire cable used as a support for a mast or sparplay

Classified under:

Nouns denoting man-made objects

Hypernyms ("stay" is a kind of...):

brace; bracing (a structural member used to stiffen a framework)

Domain category:

navigation; sailing; seafaring (the work of a sailor)

Hyponyms (each of the following is a kind of "stay"):

backstay (a stay that supports the back of something)

forestay (an adjustable stay from the foremast to the deck or bowsprit; controls the bending of the mast)

Sense 3

Meaning:

A thin strip of metal or bone that is used to stiffen a garment (e.g. a corset)play

Classified under:

Nouns denoting man-made objects

Hypernyms ("stay" is a kind of...):

slip; strip (artifact consisting of a narrow flat piece of material)

Derivation:

stay (fasten with stays)

Sense 4

Meaning:

A judicial order forbidding some action until an event occurs or the order is liftedplay

Example:

the Supreme Court has the power to stay an injunction pending an appeal to the whole Court

Classified under:

Nouns denoting communicative processes and contents

Hypernyms ("stay" is a kind of...):

decree; edict; fiat; order; rescript (a legally binding command or decision entered on the court record (as if issued by a court or judge))

Domain category:

jurisprudence; law (the collection of rules imposed by authority)

Hyponyms (each of the following is a kind of "stay"):

stay of execution (an order whereby a judgment is precluded from being executed for a specific period of time)

Derivation:

stay (stop or halt)

stay (stop a judicial process)

Sense 5

Meaning:

The state of inactivity following an interruptionplay

Example:

he spent the entire stop in his seat

Synonyms:

arrest; check; halt; hitch; stay; stop; stoppage

Classified under:

Nouns denoting stable states of affairs

Hypernyms ("stay" is a kind of...):

inaction; inactiveness; inactivity (the state of being inactive)

Hyponyms (each of the following is a kind of "stay"):

countercheck (a check that restrains another check)

logjam (any stoppage attributable to unusual activity)

 II. (verb) 

Verb forms

Present simple: I / you / we / they stay  Listen to US pronunciation  Listen to GB pronunciation ... he / she / it staves  Listen to US pronunciation  Listen to GB pronunciation/stays  Listen to US pronunciation  Listen to GB pronunciation

Past simple: staid  Listen to US pronunciation  Listen to GB pronunciation/stayed  Listen to US pronunciation  Listen to GB pronunciation

Past participle: staid  Listen to US pronunciation  Listen to GB pronunciation/stayed  Listen to US pronunciation  Listen to GB pronunciation

-ing form: staying  Listen to US pronunciation  Listen to GB pronunciation

Sense 1

Meaning:

Stay the same; remain in a certain stateplay

Example:

The bad weather continued for another week

Synonyms:

remain; rest; stay

Classified under:

Verbs of size, temperature change, intensifying, etc.

Hypernyms (to "stay" is one way to...):

be (have the quality of being; (copula, used with an adjective or a predicate noun))

Troponyms (each of the following is one way to "stay"):

be (to remain unmolested, undisturbed, or uninterrupted -- used only in infinitive form)

keep; stay fresh (fail to spoil or rot)

stand (remain inactive or immobile)

stay together; stick together (be loyal to one another, especially in times of trouble)

sit tight (maintain the same position; wait it out)

keep out (remain outside)

Sentence frames:

Something is ----ing PP
Something ----s Adjective/Noun
Somebody ----s Adjective

Sentence example:

John will stay angry


Antonym:

change (undergo a change; become different in essence; losing one's or its original nature)

Derivation:

stay (continuing or remaining in a place or state)

Sense 2

Meaning:

Stop or haltplay

Example:

Please stay the bloodshed!

Synonyms:

delay; detain; stay

Classified under:

Verbs of size, temperature change, intensifying, etc.

Hypernyms (to "stay" is one way to...):

check; delay; retard (slow the growth or development of)

Sentence frame:

Somebody ----s something

Derivation:

stay (a judicial order forbidding some action until an event occurs or the order is lifted)

Sense 3

Meaning:

Overcome or allayplay

Example:

quell my hunger

Synonyms:

appease; quell; stay

Classified under:

Verbs of eating and drinking

Hypernyms (to "stay" is one way to...):

conform to; fill; fit; fulfil; fulfill; meet; satisfy (fill, satisfy or meet a want or need or condtion ro restriction)

Sentence frames:

Something ----s
Something ----s somebody

Sense 4

Meaning:

Fasten with staysplay

Classified under:

Verbs of touching, hitting, tying, digging

Hypernyms (to "stay" is one way to...):

fasten; fix; secure (cause to be firmly attached)

Sentence frames:

Somebody ----s something
Somebody ----s something PP

Derivation:

stay (a thin strip of metal or bone that is used to stiffen a garment (e.g. a corset))

Sense 5

Meaning:

Stay put (in a certain place)play

Example:

Stick around and you will learn something!

Synonyms:

stay; stay put; stick; stick around

Classified under:

Verbs of walking, flying, swimming

Hypernyms (to "stay" is one way to...):

stay in place (be stationary)

Sentence frames:

Something ----s
Somebody ----s
Something is ----ing PP
Somebody ----s PP

Antonym:

move (change residence, affiliation, or place of employment)

Derivation:

stay (continuing or remaining in a place or state)

Sense 6

Meaning:

Remain behindplay

Example:

I had to stay at home and watch the children

Classified under:

Verbs of walking, flying, swimming

Sentence frames:

Something ----s
Somebody ----s
Something is ----ing PP
Somebody ----s PP

Antonym:

depart (go away or leave)

Sense 7

Meaning:

Stop a judicial processplay

Example:

The judge stayed the execution order

Classified under:

Verbs of political and social activities and events

Hypernyms (to "stay" is one way to...):

block; halt; kibosh; stop (stop from happening or developing)

Sentence frame:

Somebody ----s something

Derivation:

stay (a judicial order forbidding some action until an event occurs or the order is lifted)

Sense 8

Meaning:

Hang on during a trial of enduranceplay

Example:

ride out the storm

Synonyms:

last out; outride; ride out; stay

Classified under:

Verbs of being, having, spatial relations

Troponyms (each of the following is one way to "stay"):

outstay (surpass in staying power)

Sentence frame:

Somebody ----s something

Derivation:

stayer (a person or other animal having powers of endurance or perseverance)

Sense 9

Meaning:

Dwellplay

Example:

stay a bit longer--the day is still young

Synonyms:

abide; bide; stay

Classified under:

Verbs of being, having, spatial relations

Hypernyms (to "stay" is one way to...):

continue; remain; stay; stay on (continue in a place, position, or situation)

Domain usage:

archaicism; archaism (the use of an archaic expression)

Troponyms (each of the following is one way to "stay"):

visit (stay with as a guest)

outstay; overstay (stay too long)

Sentence frame:

Somebody ----s PP

Derivation:

stay (continuing or remaining in a place or state)

Sense 10

Meaning:

Continue in a place, position, or situationplay

Example:

She continued as deputy mayor for another year

Synonyms:

continue; remain; stay; stay on

Classified under:

Verbs of being, having, spatial relations

Hypernyms (to "stay" is one way to...):

be (have the quality of being; (copula, used with an adjective or a predicate noun))

Troponyms (each of the following is one way to "stay"):

abide; bide; stay (dwell)

hold over (continue a term of office past the normal period of time)

Sentence frames:

Somebody ----s
Somebody ----s PP

Derivation:

stay (continuing or remaining in a place or state)

Sense 11

Meaning:

Stay behindplay

Example:

The hostility remained long after they made up

Synonyms:

persist; remain; stay

Classified under:

Verbs of being, having, spatial relations

Troponyms (each of the following is one way to "stay"):

stick (endure)

linger (remain present although waning or gradually dying)

Sentence frames:

Something ----s
Something is ----ing PP

Credits

 Context examples: 

He became cat-like in his ability to stay on his feet.

(White Fang, by Jack London)

The act of staying away from people, places, and thoughts that may cause anxiety, pain, or unpleasant feelings.

(Avoidance, NCI Dictionary)

It is a form of the anticancer drug PEG-asparaginase that stays in the body longer.

(Calaspargase Pegol, NCI Dictionary)

However, if you don't treat the infection, it stays in your body.

(Chagas Disease, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention)

But she said she supposed that they knew the road, and would follow her, and she could not stay there all day waiting for them.

(Fairy Tales, by The Brothers Grimm)

A substance the body needs in tiny amounts to grow and stay healthy.

(Micronutrient, NCI Dictionary)

The Harvilles had promised to come with her and stay at Uppercross, whenever she returned.

(Persuasion, by Jane Austen)

Begone, vile insect! Or rather, stay, that I may trample you to dust!

(Frankenstein, by Mary Wollstonecraft Shelley)

“Oh! No, I do not indeed. For my own pleasure, I could stay with you as long again.”

(Northanger Abbey, by Jane Austen)

It is important that they stay on the diet for the rest of their lives.

(Phenylketonuria, NIH: National Institute of Child Health and Human Development)




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