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TARNISH

Pronunciation (US): Play  (GB): Play

 I. (noun) 

Sense 1

Meaning:

Discoloration of metal surface caused by oxidationplay

Classified under:

Nouns denoting attributes of people and objects

Hypernyms ("tarnish" is a kind of...):

discoloration; discolouration; stain (a soiled or discolored appearance)

Derivation:

tarnish (make dirty or spotty, as by exposure to air; also used metaphorically)

 II. (verb) 

Verb forms

Present simple: I / you / we / they tarnish  Listen to US pronunciation  Listen to GB pronunciation ... he / she / it tarnishes  Listen to US pronunciation  Listen to GB pronunciation

Past simple: tarnished  Listen to US pronunciation  Listen to GB pronunciation

Past participle: tarnished  Listen to US pronunciation  Listen to GB pronunciation

-ing form: tarnishing  Listen to US pronunciation  Listen to GB pronunciation

Sense 1

Meaning:

Make dirty or spotty, as by exposure to air; also used metaphoricallyplay

Example:

Her reputation was sullied after the affair with a married man

Synonyms:

defile; maculate; stain; sully; tarnish

Classified under:

Verbs of touching, hitting, tying, digging

Hypernyms (to "tarnish" is one way to...):

blob; blot; fleck; spot (make a spot or mark onto)

Troponyms (each of the following is one way to "tarnish"):

darken (tarnish or stain)

Sentence frames:

Something ----s
Somebody ----s something
Something ----s something

Derivation:

tarnish (discoloration of metal surface caused by oxidation)

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