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UNDULATION

Pronunciation (US): Play  (GB): Play

 I. (noun) 

Sense 1

Meaning:

(physics) a movement up and down or back and forthplay

Synonyms:

undulation; wave

Classified under:

Nouns denoting natural events

Hypernyms ("undulation" is a kind of...):

motion; movement (a natural event that involves a change in the position or location of something)

Domain category:

natural philosophy; physics (the science of matter and energy and their interactions)

Hyponyms (each of the following is a kind of "undulation"):

gravitation wave; gravity wave ((physics) a wave that is hypothesized to propagate gravity and to travel at the speed of light)

sine wave (a wave whose waveform resembles a sine curve)

oscillation; vibration ((physics) a regular periodic variation in value about a mean)

fluctuation (a wave motion)

seiche (a wave on the surface of a lake or landlocked bay; caused by atmospheric or seismic disturbances)

standing wave; stationary wave (a wave (as a sound wave in a chamber or an electromagnetic wave in a transmission line) in which the ratio of its instantaneous amplitude at one point to that at any other point does not vary with time)

traveling wave; travelling wave (a wave in which the medium moves in the direction of propagation of the wave)

acoustic wave; sound wave ((acoustics) a wave that transmits sound)

wave form; wave shape; waveform (the shape of a wave illustrated graphically by plotting the values of the period quantity against time)

blast wave; shock wave (a region of high pressure travelling through a gas at a high velocity)

impulse; pulsation; pulse; pulsing ((electronics) a sharp transient wave in the normal electrical state (or a series of such transients))

flap; flapping; flutter; fluttering (the motion made by flapping up and down)

Derivation:

undulate (move in a wavy pattern or with a rising and falling motion)

Sense 2

Meaning:

Wavelike motion; a gentle rising and falling in the manner of wavesplay

Classified under:

Nouns denoting natural events

Hypernyms ("undulation" is a kind of...):

motion; movement (a natural event that involves a change in the position or location of something)

Derivation:

undulate (move in a wavy pattern or with a rising and falling motion)

Sense 3

Meaning:

An undulating curveplay

Synonyms:

undulation; wave

Classified under:

Nouns denoting two and three dimensional shapes

Hypernyms ("undulation" is a kind of...):

curve; curved shape (the trace of a point whose direction of motion changes)

Hyponyms (each of the following is a kind of "undulation"):

sine curve; sinusoid (the curve of y=sin x)

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