/ English Dictionary |
VINDICATE
Pronunciation (US): | (GB): |
I. (verb)
Verb forms
Present simple: I / you / we / they vindicate ... he / she / it vindicates
Past simple: vindicated
-ing form: vindicating
Sense 1
Meaning:
Show to be right by providing justification or proof
Example:
vindicate a claim
Synonyms:
justify; vindicate
Classified under:
Verbs of telling, asking, ordering, singing
Hypernyms (to "vindicate" is one way to...):
maintain; uphold (support against an opponent)
Troponyms (each of the following is one way to "vindicate"):
excuse; explain (serve as a reason or cause or justification of)
legitimate (show or affirm to be just and legitimate)
warrant (provide adequate grounds to justify (a certain course of action))
Sentence frames:
Somebody ----s something
Something ----s something
Derivation:
vindication (the justification for some act or belief)
vindicator (a person who argues to defend or justify some policy or institution)
vindicatory (providing justification)
Sense 2
Meaning:
Clear of accusation, blame, suspicion, or doubt with supporting proof
Example:
You must vindicate yourself and fight this libel
Classified under:
Verbs of telling, asking, ordering, singing
Hypernyms (to "vindicate" is one way to...):
acquit; assoil; clear; discharge; exculpate; exonerate (pronounce not guilty of criminal charges)
Sentence frames:
Somebody ----s somebody
Something ----s somebody
Sense 3
Meaning:
Example:
vindicate the rights of the citizens
Classified under:
Verbs of telling, asking, ordering, singing
Hypernyms (to "vindicate" is one way to...):
defend; maintain (state or assert)
Sentence frame:
Somebody ----s something
Derivation:
vindication (the act of vindicating or defending against criticism or censure etc.)
vindication (the justification for some act or belief)
vindicator (a person who argues to defend or justify some policy or institution)
Context examples:
But I could have easily vindicated humankind from the imputation of singularity upon the last article, if there had been any swine in that country (as unluckily for me there were not), which, although it may be a sweeter quadruped than a Yahoo, cannot, I humbly conceive, in justice, pretend to more cleanliness; and so his honour himself must have owned, if he had seen their filthy way of feeding, and their custom of wallowing and sleeping in the mud.
(Gulliver's Travels into several remote nations of the world, by Jonathan Swift)
This, too, I learned, and quickly, for I felt somehow a wild desire to vindicate myself in Wolf Larsen’s eyes, to prove my right to live in ways other than of the mind.
(The Sea-Wolf, by Jack London)